It only has a couple uplifting verses. When God allowed the Assyrians to conquer Israel and harass Judah, they did so with great cruelty. Battle of Nineveh, (612 bce). God will destroy Nineveh: Jonah 3:4, "Then Jonah began to go through the city one day's walk; and he cried out and said, "Yet forty days and Nineveh will be overthrown.". The queen and her maidens will die as sacrifices. May we never take the word of God lightly, nor take his mercy for granted like the Ninevites did. In the meantime, more information about the article and the author can be found by clicking on the authors name. (Hindi) (Malayalam). The tables were turned, and Nineveh was the recipient of similar atrocities. Jonah didn't want to go to his enemies. I agree. You remember in 2014 that ISIL took over Mosul and 100,000 Christians fled the city and the Nineveh plains. (*affiliate link), John H. Walton, Mark L. Strauss, Ted Cooper Jr., The Essential Bible Companion, (Grand Rapids, Michigan: Zondervan) 2006, 64-65 and 68-69. The flooding destroyed some of Nineveh's protective walls. I tell the students to read the Bible with balance of these two things. and the siege of Nineveh itself in 612 is puzzling. May I ask, was the fall of Nineveh the prophesy concerning Jonahs warnings or Nahums or both? Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. Nabu, son of Nabopolosor, the one who destroyed Niniveh. . The stories contain several points of contact, inviting the reader to compare the two episodes.1 What message are we meant to take from the comparison? Museum Object Number (s): CBS10673. Interesting thing is found in The Gospel of Matthew Jesus simply can't get through too People of his day mainly The teachers of The Law and The Pastor's of his generation He tells them that on the day of Judgement both The Queen of the South Sheba and The People of Nineveh who heeded Jonah will condemn this World for one who was Greater than Solomon and Jonah is here on the day of Judgement. (2-8) The judgments of a merciful God. Aramaic nuna, "fish"). The Babylonian crown prince Nab-kudurru-usur (Nebuchadnezzar) is said to have married Amytis, who many historians hold to have been the daughter of Cyaxares' son Astyages. Ancient Chinese Earthquake Detector Invented 2,000 Years Ago Really Worked! Unique Circular Format see more in less space. Around 627 AD the Babylonian general Nabopolassar defeated the Assyrians in a battle near Babylon and became king, marking the beginning of the Babylonian Empire which lasted until Nineveh was captured by the Persian Cyrus the Great in October 539 AD. In Bible, God asked Jonah to give his message to the people of Nineveh. "The fourth sun, Nahui-Atl, "Four-Water," ended in a gigantic flood that lasted for 52 years. While Nineveh fell for the first time over 2500 years ago, destruction of the ancient city continued in 2015 when a priceless Assyrian winged bull was demolished at the Nineveh site. So Nineveh was likely founded on rebellion towards God. I am a descendant of those Assyrians. Goodbye Ashley I definitely enjoyed this article. However, after seeing a change in behaviour in the people of Nineveh, God decided not to destroy the city. Do we ever reach a point that we cannot be forgiven (Nahum 3:19)? Mindful of both the intimacy and love of God for us, His children, and at the same time foster profound reverence for Him and His power and sovereignty. Am really helped and wish to thank your whole crue for the good job done. For the Kings of Assyria rebelled against God and His rule and honored their man-made idols of silver, gold, and stone (2 Kings 18:3335; 19:822). Was this German silver mine really defended by two Roman forts and a line of "spike defenses? Nabopolassar tactfully signed a treaty with the Medes king Umakitar (Cyaxares). In Bereshit, the animals (with the exception of individual representatives) are destroyed together with the people. This was fun what's your thoughts on all this Pablo? Nineveh's fall was so important because, for a time, it was the greatest city in the ancient world as it served as a source of inspiration and awe for Assyrians and non-Assyrians alike throughout the region. . Why did God judge Nineveh so harshly in the book of Nahum? Sorry I found this article and your question over two years later. 1:8), Nineveh would be destroyed while her inhabitants were drunken (Nahum. The Medes, a people from the plains of northwestern Iran, marched south to take the Assyrians original home city of Assur in 614 bce, after which they too struck an alliance with Nabopolassar. We know the dates because Nahum mentions the fall of Thebes in Nahum 3:8 and we know that happened in 663 BC. 1:10), Nineveh would be unprotected because the gates of thy land shall be set wide open and fire shall devour thy bars (Nahum. And in 612 B.C. No wonder Jonah didn't think his cruel enemies deserved God's mercy. Cut off their heads and put them on stakes and line the roads to their city. Nahum is the one who prophesied of their fall. But while paper books are destroyed by fire, the clay tablets were in most cases baked harder, making them among the best . Assyrians were the first nationless people to adopt Christianity during the 3rd century AD at the hands of St. Peter, and Mar. Hello, I am very grateful for you article. [Then the prophet Nahum sarcastically addresses his message to Nineveh . One of them was in the Book of Jonah. Susquehanna floodwater over County Road 26 in Nineveh, NY. There are readings of religious texts that talk about history. The Fall of Nineveh Chronicle says that on 25 July 616 AD Nabopolassar defeated an Assyrian force on the banks of the Euphrates to the south of Harran. Assyria at the time of the fall of Nineveh included todays Iraq, North-Western Iran (Lake Urmia), South-Eastern Anatolia (Turkey) and North-Eastern Syria (Aram). My understanding is, after the Nineveh repented, many still continued to sin, so God used Nahum to prophesy against them. They may have repented, but did they stop their harlotry and sorcery? Nineveh was destroyed 50 years after No Amon (612 B.C.). Nineveh was never rebuilt, and this confirms Nahum's prediction in 1:9 that "distress will not rise up twice." He said the city gates would be destroyed, the Ninevites would be drunk during the final attack, Nineveh's wall and gates would be destroyed by a great flood, much of the city would be burned by fire, there would be a great massacre of people, a great quantity of plundertoo much too count, would be carried out of the city, the Assyrian . According to the Greek historian Diodorus Siculus, who lived in the First Century BC, heavy rains had caused the Tigris River to overflow and flood part of Nineveh. upon the mountains the feet of him who brings good tidings [telling of the Assyrian's death], who publishes peace!Celebrate your feasts, O Judah; perform your vows. No wonder 100 years later the prophetical words of Nahum seemed impossible. The queen and her maidens will die as sacrifices. Im looking for varifiable evidence. They built up their city by shedding blood, enslaving people, performing cruel acts of torture and by having a disregard for human life. We've all heard the story of Nineveh repenting at the preaching of Jonah, but how many have read what ultimately happened to Nineveh when they regressed and . They started to pray to God. Determined to end Assyrian dominance in Mesopotamia, Babylonia led an alliance in an attack against the Assyrian capital, Nineveh. The city could have been the birthplace of many variations and types of sin against God. In the early 1800s a Christian people were discovered in the same area I mentioned above were given many names, including Chaldeans, Syrians and later Nestorians and most recently Assyrians. The war of Nineveh not only was a great victory for Babylonians and Medes but weakened Assyrian Empire, as it was a heavy blow for them. And at about 190 years of their reign God sent them Jonah. Even still, God provided salvation to the Gentiles of this city when theyrepented of the evil they had honed and perfected for centuries. The Amazing Collection, The Early Minor Prophets, Set 6 (Alpharetta, Georgia: Big Dream Ministries, Inc.), 2005, 117-139. The walls had many fortified towers. The city fell when Nabopolassar's Babylonian army attacked. I do not know how anyone could be more accurate than Nahums prophecy from God. (Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin / CC BY-SA 4.0 ). Think about how long of a time period that is! This destruction came about 100 years after Jonah and was prophesied by Nahum in the short book of the Bible that bares his name. Image Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Choghazanbil2.jpg. About UsContact UsPrayer RequestsPrivacy Policy, Latest AnswersBible LessonsBibleAsk LIVEOnline Bible. Despite the fact that Abraham was Cyrus' Great-Grandfather, 300 year's before Cyrus is even born. Please search the archives and categories directly below or check the recent posts to the right and see what's being talked about. (*affiliate link), Stephen M. Miller, The Complete Guide to the Bible, (Phoenix, Arizona: The Steve Laube Agency LLC), 2007, 253-258 and 265-269. What happen to the remenant Assyrian peoples after the conquering of ninevah. Nineveh was destroyed apparently by fire around 625 BC, and the Assyrian empire came to an end, an event which changed the face of Asia. They had defeated these people and then transported many of them to different lands within their borders. On this day, 2,632 years ago, the ancient metropolis of Nineveh fell. This may be poetic justice for a people who dared God to try and send another flood to destroy them: Jonah was sent by God to Nineveh to tell them that in 40 days God would destroy them for their lawlessness and they . Only a single family survived by building a boat, and from them the rest of civilization rebuilt. Isaiah 8:7; Daniel 11:26, 40); or it may be an allusion to the inundation which aided the capture of the city (see note on Nahum 2:6). APN 118.06-2-13. Here is a sampling of what the Assyrian kings documented: Cut off their hands and fingers. Thank you and God bless! However, Nineveh was eventually destroyed as . The book of Nahum explains in vivid detail why God had decided to destroy Nineveh. as prophesied in the Bible. This may be merely a metaphor to express the utter devastation which should overwhelm Nineveh, as the invasion of a hostile army is often thus depicted (comp. Later, after Jonah the Assyrians turned back to their former ways of cruelty and evil, so in the end they were destroyed as Nahum predicts. It is likely that Nahum prophesied when Nineveh was a mighty city. Nin) or Old Babylonian Ninuw. Was destroyed 50 years after no Amon ( 612 B.C. ) how long of merciful! Of many variations and types of sin against God, God decided not to destroy the city and 100,000 fled... 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